User Guide
Certifications: FDA, CE, TGA Intended use: Relief of oral dryness
SaliPen is an electrical salivary stimulator system, intended to electrically stimulate a relative increase in saliva production. It is an intraoral device indicated for use in patients with xerostomia (dry mouth).
Contents
Certifications: FDA, CE, TGA 1
Intended use: Relief of oral dryness 1
Specific labeling for the US market 2
General tips for the treatment of Dry Mouth 4
SaliPen insertion and removal 8
Recommended frequency and length of use 10
Declaration on Electromagnetic Emissions 13
Manufacturer contact details 15
Version 1.0 March 2019
Specific labeling for the US market
in accordance with the FDA certification (K180838)
Caution: Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a dental practitioner or a physician.
Warning
You MUST receive professional training on the use of SaliPen by a dental practitioner. It is emphasized that the safety and effectiveness of the device may be affected if untrained patients start using it.
Intended use: Relief of oral dryness
SaliPen is an electrical salivary stimulator system, and is identified as a prescription intraoral device intended to electrically stimulate a relative increase in saliva production.
Indications for Use
SaliPen is an electrical salivary stimulator system, indicated for use in patients with xerostomia (dry mouth), under prescription of a dental practitioner or physician.
Maximal frequency and length of use
SaliPen should NOT be used for more than:
5 minutes per time
5 times per day
50 months (4 years and 2 months)
The safety of SaliPen is not known beyond these time periods. The limits above are also applicable for the cumulative use of more than one device, i.e. when a first device is replaced by one or more devices.
Contraindications
SaliPen shouldn’t be used by:
Children and adolescents (persons under 18 years of age).
Epileptic disorder.
Persons that are allergic to the surface materials of the device:
Electrodes: coated with gold.
Body: made of methyl vinyl silicone rubber.
Precautions
It is recommended to consult a specialist in the specific area of the conditions listed below regarding use of SaliPen. The following medical conditions should be considered as a basis for special precautions prior to the use of SaliPen:
Use of a pacemaker
Pregnancy
Psychiatric or psychological disorders
Involuntary muscle movement disorder (for example Parkinson's disease)
Neurologic disorder in the head and neck area (for example trigeminal neuralgia)
Safeguards
If you feel any adverse effect, such as electrical current, injury in the mouth, swelling or others, stop using the device and seek medical consultation.
Do not use SaliPen in conjunction with other active medical therapy or testing such as short or microwave therapy, EEG, ECG, etc.
Do not use SaliPen if you wear an implanted electronic device like a deep brain stimulation device, a cardiac pacemaker, a cardiac defibrillator, etc., unless the opinion of a medical specialist allowing the use has first been obtained.
Store SaliPen in its carrying case while not in use.
Do not expose SaliPen to heat or direct sunlight.
Do not expose SaliPen to liquids other than water or saliva.
Do not clean SaliPen using ultrasound/ultrasonic devices.
If SaliPen is dropped, it may get fractures or cracks and hence damage to the electronic module.
Don’t use the equipment in the presence of flammable mixtures with air or with saturated oxygen or nitrous oxide.
The safety of SaliPen use can be seriously affected if these safeguards are not internalized by the user.
Potential adverse events
Potential adverse events of SaliPen use include: discomfort in the areas of the mouth that are in contact with the device, infection, inflammation, and allergic reaction of the oral tissues.
General tips for the treatment of Dry Mouth
(Recommendations from Dr. Andy Wolff, Specialist in Oral Medicine)
The secretion of saliva is influenced by multiple factors that are independent and may, in fact, oppose the positive effect of SaliPen. I, thus, recommend a holistic approach to treat your dry mouth that would minimize the negative effects. Some of these negative factors can be reduced or even neutralized by simple measures.
“Negative” factors
Chronic medications: Many drugs have a drying effect on the mouth. Examples include medications for chronic diseases like high blood pressure, Parkinson’s disease, depression, anxiety, urological problems and others.
Those types of drugs cannot typically be avoided, but may be replaced by similar ones that may have a less drying effect. Please consult your physician.
Short-term medications: Please be aware that some other drugs that are taken occasionally to treat temporary conditions, like for cough and cold, nausea and allergy, may have also a drying effect that counteracts the effect of SaliPen.
Habits: Smoking and excessive consumption of alcohol have a drying effect on the mouth.
Body hydration: Insufficient fluid intake can lead to the sensation of a dry mouth. Try to drink water as much as possible.
Mouth breathing: This has a negative effect on oral wetness. Seek medical advice to overcome this problem.
Mood: Being “down”, anxious or nervous has a negative effect on the secretion of saliva. Improving the mood helps salivary glands to secrete more saliva.
Ambient humidity: Staying in a dry room increases the sensation of oral dryness. The use of a humidifier is helpful.
Time of the day: Secretion of saliva is highest at evening hours and lowest just before wakening up early in the morning.
Season and temperature: Secretion of saliva is lower in summer and when the temperature is high, leading to increased oral dryness.
“Positive” factors
Type of food: Chewing is a strong stimulator of saliva secretion. Therefore, I recommend eating food that needs to be chewed. Eating soft food that doesn’t require chewing enhances only poorly saliva secretion.
Consistency of SaliPen usage: The ultimate goal of SaliPen use is to restore the salivary gland function in order to increase the amount of saliva in your mouth. Salivary glands are much like muscles. If you want to build your muscles you have to work out consistently. Similarly, the more you use SaliPen, the better it restores the salivary gland function and the stronger is its counteractive effect against the “negative” factors set forth above. Please, be consistent and persistent in the SaliPen use. See “Recommended frequency and length of use” on page 10.
Improvement over time: Our clinical studies show improvement in saliva secretion until, typically, eight months of use, then it stabilizes. Thus, it is important to persist in the use of GenNarino, even if at the beginning your mouth feels not moist as you would like it to be. Please be aware that the longer you use SaliPen, the stronger is its positive effect.
Description
SaliPen consists of two main modules: a command unit and a stimulating unit.
The command unit (the white part) includes the electronic circuit with a battery compartment and always stays outside the mouth.
The stimulating unit (the blue part) includes a stem and two flexible arms. The stem is used to hold SaliPen between the lips. The flexible arms carry the stimulating electrodes.
Both modules are connected with a pin and can be separated by pulling away one from the other.
The package contains (from left to right):
a case for daily carrying of SaliPen,
a SaliPen device.
Basic Usage
Wash your hands with soap and water before handling the device. (Wearers of a removable denture on the lower jaw should remove it before using SaliPen.)
Take SaliPen out from its case.
Press the ON-OFF button once. SaliPen green light flashes indicating that the device is turned on. If the light does not flash, press the button again.
Push SaliPen arms as back as possible and release them to allow contact with the gums.
Relax your tongue and close your lips (not your teeth) over the SaliPen stem.
You should feel the contact of the electrodes on the inner gums (those that face the tongue) at the back of the lower jaw.
Keep SaliPen in your mouth a few minutes (see length of use below).
When the time is due to take it out, slightly press the flexible arms one to the other, in order to detach the electrodes from the gums. Then, gently pull SaliPen out of your mouth.
Press the ON-OFF button once. SaliPen light stops flashing, indicating that the device is turned off.
Wipe the stimulating arms with a wet tissue paper.
Place the SaliPen unit inside the daily carrying case. (Wearers of a removable denture may now wear it again.)
Consult with your dental practitioner or the Saliwell company if you believe or are not sure that you follow the steps above in the right way or if you feel discomfort with the use of the device, beyond a foreign object sensation in your mouth.
SaliPen insertion and removal
step by step
Recommended frequency and length of use
You should adjust the number of times using the SaliPen in a day and the duration each time, according to your condition and needs. Please use SaliPen only when you are awake.
The following list provides some possible usage examples:
Intensive use: 5 times a day for up to 5 minutes each time
Moderate use:
Five times a day for 1 minute each time
Twice a day for 5 minutes each time
Light use: twice a day for 1-2 minutes each time
You should use SaliPen in a fixed routine, and not only when you feel dryness in your mouth. However, it is recommended not to use it more than once every hour.
At initial use, it is recommended to start using SaliPen five (5) minutes each time. If you are satisfied with the results, you can gradually decrease the length of use. This is individual, i.e., for some users, one (1) minute of use induces satisfactory results for several hours; others may need more intensive stimulation.
Many other variants are possible. You may adjust the frequency and length of use to your particular condition and convenience. However, use should be consistent even if only little effect is felt. Clinical trials showed gradual improvement over time and that may take a few months of persistent use until reaching satisfactory results.
Care and maintenance
If the device stops working, please change the battery, which is contained in the battery compartment (see instructions below).
Clean SaliPen stimulating unit at least once a day with a wet tissue paper.
After each use, clean the stimulating arms with a wet tissue paper.
If rinsing is needed, separate the stimulating arms from the control unit, and rinse ONLY the stimulating arms. Keep the white control unit DRY!
Visually check the device before using it to make sure it is not broken or has cracks. Do not use it if any internal part of the stimulating unit is exposed!
It is recommended to replace the stimulating unit about every six months or earlier or if it has physical damage.
Replacing the battery
If you notice that the green LED flashes weakly or does not flash at all, this indicates that the battery should be replaced. SaliPen uses coin cell battery type CR2032, 3V Lithium. Use only fresh batteries.
Open the battery compartment by pressing with your nail or a coin as shown.
Extract the used battery from its holder using your nail or a sharp pin. It should pop up easily.
Place the fresh battery inside, the left side first and press it in.
Return the cover of the battery compartment to its place.
Test the device by pressing the ON-OFF button. If the LED flashes, it is OK.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does SaliPen work?
SaliPen sends electrical pulses of specific patterns that stimulate the nerves associated with salivary gland secretion. The stimulated nerves excite the salivary glands to secrete more natural saliva.
Can I feel the electrical pulses?
No. The pulse intensity is below the human sensitivity level.
Can I feel discomfort from the contact of the electrodes with my gums?
Yes, especially when starting to use the device. To overcome this, you may cover the electrodes with a small amount of tooth paste or bind the two arms together with dental floss in order to allow only slight contact with the gums.
Can I sleep with SaliPen in my mouth?
No.
How long does the power source of the SaliPen last?
SaliPen has been designed to operate for about 12 months. However, based on the frequency and intensity of use, the power source may run out of power earlier. If the SaliPen is out of power, please replace the battery.
What if I break the SaliPen?
If the SaliPen is broken, you should stop using it.
Can I use other dry mouth treatment methods in parallel with SaliPen?
This question should be addressed to your treating clinician.
How often should the SaliPen be replaced?
The command unit can be used indefinitely until it stops functioning or it breaks. Like a toothbrush, it is recommended to replace the stimulating unit about every six months or earlier or if it has physical damage.
Where can I get a new stimulation unit?
The stimulating unit can be purchased at Saliwell site (www.Saliwell.com).
How effective is electro-stimulation in relieving dry-mouth?
Clinical trials conducted by several independent groups, in leading medical centers, have shown high effectiveness of electro-stimulation in increasing natural saliva secretion in people suffering from chronic dry mouth due to several causes.
How fast can I feel the relief?
It is very individual; some feel the relief immediately, for others it takes a few days or weeks.
After I use SaliPen for a few minutes, how long the effect lasts?
It is very individual; for some, the effect lasts a day, for others an hour. On average it lasts about 3 hours.
Will I feel continuous improvement over time?
Probably yes. The clinical studies show growing effectiveness upon using electro- stimulation over time. Typically, it is improved up to 8 months and then stabilizes.
Specifications
Size | 13 cm (5.1") x 5.5 cm (2.2") |
Weight | 22 grams |
Color | White and Blue |
Battery Type | Lithium 3V CR2032 |
Packaging | SaliPen is packed in a protective plastic package |
Power source | One CR2032 Lithium battery, 3 V, replaceable |
Output signal | ±3V bi-phase pulses, 5Hz, 0VDC, 1mSec |
Operating temperature | From +5 C to +40 C |
Storage Temperature | From 0 C to +65 C |
Atmospheric Pressure Range | 700 hPa to 1060 hPa |
Humidity | Humidity: 0-93% RH Non-condensation |
Mode of operation | ON/OFF |
Service life | 10 years |
Battery life | Approximately 24 months |
Degree of Protection | IPX0 – no protection |
Warning: Testing revealed that SaliPen functioning is not affected by or does not affect the functioning of devices emitting electromagnetic fields, such as diathermy, lithotripsy, electrocautery, RFID, electromagnetic anti-theft systems, and metal detectors. Nevertheless, it is recommended not to activate the SaliPen device together with any of the above-mentioned devices.
Declaration on Electromagnetic Emissions
In order to regulate the requirements for EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) with
the aim of preventing unsafe product situations, the EN60601-1-2 standard has been implemented. This standard defines the levels of immunity to electromagnetic interference, as well as the maximum levels of electromagnetic emissions for medical devices. The SaliPen device has been tested and conforms to the requirements of the
standard. SaliPen is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The user of SaliPen should assure that it is used in such an environment.
Immunity (Stimulation mode) table according to IEC 60601-1-2
Immunity Test Standard | IEC 60601 test level | Electromagnetic environment – guidance |
Electrostatic discharge (ESD). IEC | Air Discharge - | Floors should be wood, |
61000-4-2 "Electromagnetic | 15kV. | concrete or ceramic tile. If |
compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: | Contact Discharge | floors are covered with |
Testing and measurement | - 8kV. | synthetic material, the |
techniques - Electrostatic discharge |
| relative humidity should be at |
immunity test" |
| least 30 %. |
Radiated immunity. IEC 61000-4- | 10V/m 80- | Portable and mobile RF |
3:2006 Amendment A1:2007, | 2600Mhz | communications equipment |
Amendment A2:2010 |
| should be used no closer to |
"Electromagnetic compatibility |
| any part of SaliPen than the |
(EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and |
| recommended separation |
measurement techniques - |
| distance. |
Radiated, radio-frequency, |
|
|
electromagnetic field immunity |
|
|
test" |
|
|
Immunity to magnetic field. IEC | 30A/m, 50Hz & | Power frequency magnetic |
61000-4-8 "Electromagnetic | 60Hz | fields should be at levels |
compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: |
| characteristic of a typical |
Testing and measurement |
| location in a typical |
techniques - Power frequency" |
| commercial or hospital |
|
| environment. |
Radio-frequency disturbance. | The margin | SaliPen uses RF energy |
CISPR 11:2009 +Amendment | between the | only for its internal function. |
A1:2010, Class B "Industrial, | emission level and | Therefore, its RF emissions |
scientific and medical equipment - | the specifications | are very low and are not |
Radio-frequency disturbance | limit is 11.1dB, in | likely to cause any |
characteristics - Limits and | the worst case, at | interference in nearby |
methods of measurement" | the frequency of | electronic equipment. |
| 113.5Mhz, |
|
| horizontal |
|
| polarization. |
|
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Legends & Graphic Symbols
MANUFACTURER | On/Off TOGGLE SWITCH | ||
| PRESCRIPTION ONLY | CONSULT INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE | |
2019 | DATE OF MANUFACTURING | OPERATING TEMPERATURE LIMITATION | |
BATCH CODE | S/N | SERIAL NUMBER | |
CAUTION, CONSULTING ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS |
BF | DEGREE OF PROTECTION AGAINST ELECTRICAL SHOCK | |
KEEP DRY | RECYCLE PROPERLY IN ACCORDANCE TO WEEE REGULATIONS | ||
FCC - FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION | KEEP OUT OF SUNLIGHT | ||
CLASS IIa DEVICE (in Europe) | CE CERTIFICATION AND SUPERVISING NOTIFIED BODY CODE |
Manufacturer contact details:
Saliwell Ltd., 65 Hatamar St., Harutzim 6091700, Israel, e-mail:
service@saliwell.com, Fax: +972773534338
European Representative:
Saliwell Ltd. Gewerbepark Eschberger Weg, Im Helmerswald 2, Gebäude 4, POB 102719, 66121 Saarbrücken, Germany. www.saliwell.com